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Australia’s electricity network is made up of over 500 generation facilities in the National Electricity Market (NEM) and the Wholesale Electricity Market (WEM). These facilities have different fuel input technologies and generation profiles, and operate under various statuses from commissioning through to retirement. The Open Electricity platform provides comprehensive tracking and analysis of these facilities, making this data accessible through both our interactive website and API.

Understanding Facilities

Network Structure

An electricity network consists of:
  • Multiple facilities distributed across regions
  • Different fuel technologies powering generation
  • Various operational statuses (operating, commissioning, retired, etc.)
  • Geographic distribution across states and territories

Facility Composition

A single facility is made up of multiple generation units. Each unit:
  • Has a specific fuel technology type
  • Operates independently within the facility
  • Can have different capacities and characteristics
Importantly, a facility can comprise units with a mixture of fuel technologies. For example:
  • Solar + battery storage combinations
  • Coal plants with diesel backup generators
  • Wind farms with battery integration

Exploring Facilities

Visit the Open Electricity facilities explorer to browse all Australian electricity generation facilities. Open Electricity Facilities Page The facilities explorer provides powerful features to understand Australia’s electricity infrastructure:
  • Browse all facilities — View a comprehensive list of over 500 tracked facilities
  • Filter by fuel technology — Select specific technologies like wind, solar, or coal
  • Filter by operating status — Show only operating, retired, or commissioning facilities
  • Interactive map view — See geographic distribution of generation assets
  • Capacity information — View registered capacity for each facility
  • Technology mix — Quickly identify the fuel technology for each facility
  • Regional distribution — Understand generation capacity by state and region
Each row in the facilities list shows key information including facility name, location, region, technology type, and total capacity. Clicking on any facility takes you to its detailed page.

Individual Facility Details

Each facility has a dedicated page with comprehensive information. For example, the Golden Plains Wind Farm: Golden Plains Wind Farm Facility Page The facility page displays:
  • Real-time generation — Live power output graph showing generation patterns over time
  • Facility description — Detailed information about the project and location
  • Interactive maps — Both regional overview and satellite imagery of the actual facility
  • Unit breakdown — Individual generation units with their specifications
  • Performance metrics:
    • Registered capacity (MW) for each unit
    • Current power output (MW)
    • Capacity factor (%) showing utilisation
  • Time range controls — View generation data over different periods (1D, 3D, 7D, 30D, 1Y, ALL)
  • Data intervals — Adjust granularity from 5-minute to monthly intervals

Facility Data Fields

Facility Fields

FieldData TypeDescription
codestringUnique facility identifier (e.g., GPWFEST)
namestringDisplay name of the facility
network_idstringNetwork the facility operates in (NEM or WEM)
network_regionstringNetwork region code (e.g., VIC1, NSW1)
descriptionstring/HTMLDetailed facility description
locationobjectGeographic coordinates (lat/lng)
npi_idstringNational Pollutant Inventory identifier
unitsarrayList of generation units within the facility

Unit Fields

FieldData TypeDescription
codestringUnique unit identifier (e.g., GPWFEST1)
fueltech_idstringFuel technology type (e.g., wind, solar_utility)
status_idstringCurrent operational status
capacity_registerednumberRegistered generation capacity in MW
capacity_maximumnumberMaximum achievable capacity in MW
capacity_storagenumberStorage capacity for battery units in MWh
emissions_factor_co2numberCO2 emissions factor (tonnes per MWh)
dispatch_typestringUnit dispatch type (GENERATOR, LOAD, BIDIRECTIONAL)
data_first_seendatetimeFirst time unit generation data appeared
data_last_seendatetimeMost recent data point for unit generation data
commencement_datedatetimeWhen the unit commenced operation
commencement_date_serializedstringHuman-readable commencement date
closure_datedatetimeWhen the unit was closed
closure_date_serializedstringHuman-readable closure date
expected_operation_datedatetimeExpected date to begin operation
expected_operation_date_serializedstringHuman-readable expected operation date
expected_closure_datedatetimeExpected closure date
expected_closure_date_serializedstringHuman-readable expected closure date
construction_start_datedatetimeWhen construction began
construction_start_date_serializedstringHuman-readable construction start date
project_approval_datedatetimeWhen the project was approved
project_approval_date_serializedstringHuman-readable approval date
project_lodgement_datedatetimeWhen the project was lodged
created_atdatetimeWhen the unit record was created
updated_atdatetimeLast modification time
Note: The serialized date fields provide human-friendly date formats that respect the level of date specificity available (e.g., “2024-08” for month-level precision, “2055” for year-only precision).

Status Types

Generation units are tracked through various operational states:
  • Operating — Currently generating electricity
  • Commissioning — Being tested and prepared for operation
  • Committed — Approved and contracted but not yet operating
  • Retired — Permanently closed and no longer generating

API Access

Facilities data is available through the Open Electricity API. The facilities endpoint provides programmatic access to all facility and unit information shown on the website. For detailed API documentation and examples, see the Facilities API Reference.

Example API Response

Here’s an example of facility data returned from the API:
{
  "code": "GPWFEST",
  "name": "Golden Plains East",
  "network_id": "NEM",
  "network_region": "VIC1",
  "units": [
    {
      "code": "GPWFEST1",
      "fueltech_id": "wind",
      "status_id": "operating",
      "capacity_registered": 248,
      "dispatch_type": "GENERATOR",
      "commencement_date": "2024-09-01T00:00:00",
      "commencement_date_serialized": "2024-09",
      "expected_closure_date": "2055-01-01T00:00:00",
      "expected_closure_date_serialized": "2055"
    }
  ]
}

Next Steps

Explore more about facilities, their technologies, and how to access their data programmatically.